000011133 001__ 11133
000011133 005__ 20141205155839.0
000011133 04107 $$aeng
000011133 046__ $$k2008-10-12
000011133 100__ $$aNakazato, Hideaki
000011133 24500 $$aRegional Transition of the Transitional House Construction and Livelihood Problem in Sri Lanka Affected by 2004 Sumatra Tsunami

000011133 24630 $$n14.$$pProceedings of the 14th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering
000011133 260__ $$b
000011133 506__ $$arestricted
000011133 520__ $$2eng$$aOn the 26th of December 2004 tidal waves struck the coastal areas in Sri Lanka, as well as other Indian Ocean rim countries. The Tsunami damaged five provinces in Sri Lanka and more than forty thousand disappeared or were killed within a short time. After the tsunami, the government of Sri Lanka provided three types of houses (emergency shelters, temporary houses, and permanent houses) for the victims according to their recovery stage. While the reconstruction of affected houses was regulated in coastal areas called “Buffer Zones”, the relocation of housing was implemented in housing reconstruction projects. This became a controversial issue because it was one of the reasons for the delay of housing reconstruction projects in some areas where affected victims were forced to remain living in temporary houses. The authors, who have studied the recovery process in Sri Lanka since the 2004 tsunami disaster, conducted field surveys in Trincomalee, a northern area of the country, in March 2006. The goal was to understand the recovery conditions and to obtain a data set of the construction status of the temporary houses for the RADA (Rebuilding and Development Agency). This paper presents the various regional differences in the temporary house construction transition and the livelihood problems of the victims, based on interviews as follows. First of all, it describes the process of the housing reconstruction project and the data status by the RADA. Secondly, it shows the regional differences, clarified by the data. Finally, it presents the livelihood problems of victims living in the temporary houses.

000011133 540__ $$aText je chráněný podle autorského zákona č. 121/2000 Sb.
000011133 653__ $$a2004 Sumatra Tsunami, Sri Lanka, reconstruction process, livelihood problem, Temporary house, regional differences

000011133 7112_ $$a14th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering$$cBejing (CN)$$d2008-10-12 / 2008-10-17$$gWCEE15
000011133 720__ $$aNakazato, Hideaki$$iMurao, Osamu$$iSugiyasu, Kazuya
000011133 8560_ $$ffischerc@itam.cas.cz
000011133 8564_ $$s1660109$$uhttps://invenio.itam.cas.cz/record/11133/files/15-0039.pdf$$yOriginal version of the author's contribution as presented on CD, Paper ID: 15-0039.
000011133 962__ $$r9324
000011133 980__ $$aPAPER