Modelovanie vplyvu využívania územia na tvorbu odtoku v povodí

Abstract eng:
A distributed hydrological modelling was applied for estimating changes in the runoff regime in the selected river basins in Slovakia due to land use changes. A physically-based rainfallrunoff model with distributed parameters was used for modelling the runoff from rainfall and melting snow. Parameters of the model were estimated using the climate data from 1998-2000 and 3 digital map layers: a land-use map, a soil map and a digital elevation model. Several scenarios of land use change were prepared, and runoff under new land use conditions was simulated. Long-term mean annual partial runoff components and components of water balance under unchanged and changed land use were estimated and compared.

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