Seoul City W was the defense facility of Hanyang, which is the present-day Seoul, and was the Capital all City of the Joseon Dynasty (1392 to 1910). It is a landmark of S [...]

Database construction using a three-dimensional scanner is a method that can show a real-world object in a virtual space. It is popularly applied in various fields such a [...]

This study examined the production techniques of bricks using nondestructive analysis and compared the results of mineralogical and geochemical analyses to recognize the [...]

Infrared thermography for stone cultural heritage monument mostly focused on the qualitative analysis to judge the location of defect zones up to present. This study carr [...]