Seismic Vulnerability of Elevated Water Tanks Using Performance Based-Design

Abstract eng:
Liquid tanks and especially the elevated tanks are structures of high importance which are considered as the main lifeline elements that should be capable of keeping the expected performance. i.e. operation during and after earthquakes. Thus, researchers, in recent years, have focused on studying the seismic behavior of these tanks. Many researches have been done on the behavior, analysis, and design of seismic tanks, particularly ground tanks, while only a few of these researches have concerned with the elevated tanks and even less with the reinforced concrete elevated tanks. In this research, a sample of a reinforced concrete elevated water tank, with 900 cube meters under seven earthquake records have been studied and analyzed in dynamic time history and the tank’s responses including base shear, overturning moment, tank displacement, and sloshing displacement under these seven record have been calculated, and then the results have been compared and contrasted.

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